«július» (July)
«augusztus» (August)
«szeptember» (September)
«október» (October)
«november» (November)
«december» (December)
Talking about Dates:
To discuss specific dates, use the following structure:
«Year + Month + Day»
For example: «2023. január 15.» (January 15th, 2023)
Expressing Time Duration:
When discussing time duration, use these phrases:
«Egy óra» (One hour)
«Két nap» (Two days)
«Három hét» (Three weeks)
«Négy hónap» (Four months)
«Öt év» (Five years)
«Pár perc» (A few minutes)
«Néhány másodperc» (A few seconds)
Time-related Expressions:
Here are some additional time-related expressions that may come in handy:
«Reggel» (Morning)
«Délelőtt» (Late morning)
«Dél» (Noon)
«Délután» (Afternoon)
«Este» (Evening)
«Éjfél» (Midnight)
«Hajnali» (Early morning)
«Esti» (Nighttime)
Remember, when referring to specific dates and times, it is important to use the appropriate word order and include the necessary prepositions, such as «kor» (at), «óra» (oclock), or «perccel» (minutes past).
By mastering the phrases and expressions related to time and date in Hungarian, you will be able to schedule appointments, catch transportation, and organize your activities more effectively during your time in Hungary.
Weather and Seasons
In this chapter, we will explore the vocabulary and phrases related to weather and seasons in Hungarian. Understanding the weather conditions and being able to discuss them will help you plan your activities and pack accordingly. Lets dive into the fascinating world of Hungarian weather expressions.
Weather Conditions:
Here are some common weather conditions and expressions to describe them:
«Napfényes» (Sunny)
«Felhős» (Cloudy)
«Esős» (Rainy)
«Szeles» (Windy)
«Hideg» (Cold)
«Meleg» (Warm)
«Havazás» (Snowing)
«Harmat» (Dew)
«Ködös» (Foggy)
«Zivatar» (Storm)
«Jégverés» (Hailstorm)
Temperature:
To discuss temperature, use the following phrases:
«Mennyi a hőmérséklet?» (What is the temperature?)
«Hány fok van?» (How many degrees is it?)
«Meleg van» (It is warm)
«Hideg van» (It is cold)
«Húsz fok» (Twenty degrees)
«Harmincöt fok» (Thirty-five degrees)
Seasons:
Learn the names of the seasons in Hungarian:
«tavasz» (spring)
«nyár» (summer)
«ősz» (autumn/fall)
«tél» (winter)
Talking about the Weather:
Here are some useful phrases to discuss the weather:
«Milyen idő van ma?» (Whats the weather like today?)
«Szép idő van» (The weather is nice)
«Rossz idő van» (The weather is bad)
«Hűvös van» (It is cool)
«Párás az idő» (It is humid)
«Esik az eső» (It is raining)
«Süt a nap» (The sun is shining)
«Havas az idő» (It is snowy)
«Erős szél fúj» (The wind is strong)
«A levegő friss» (The air is fresh)
Clothing and Accessories:
When discussing the weather, it is also helpful to know the related vocabulary for clothing and accessories:
«Nadrág» (Trousers/pants)
«Kabát» (Coat)
«Sapka» (Hat)
«Kesztyű» (Gloves)
«Cipő» (Shoes)
«Napernyő» (Umbrella)
«Napszemüveg» (Sunglasses)
Weather Forecast:
To understand the weather forecast, here are some phrases you may come across:
«Holnap esős idő várható» (Rainy weather is expected tomorrow)
«Csütörtökön napsütésre számíthatunk» (We can expect sunshine on Thursday)
«Hétvégén hideg lesz» (It will be cold over the weekend)
«Az előrejelzés szerint viharos szél várható» (According to the forecast, there will be strong winds)
Expressing Personal Preferences: