Примечания
1
Zaroban, Stefany. “US e-commerce sales grow 15.6 % in 2016.” Digital Commerce 360. February 17, 2017. https://www.digitalcommerce360.com/2017/02/17/us-e-commerce-sales-grow-156-2016/.
2
“2017 Top 250 Global Powers of Retailing.” National Retail Federation. January 16, 2017. https://nrf.com/news/2017-top-250-global-powers-of-retailing.
3
Последняя миля – канал, соединяющий конечное (клиентское) оборудование с узлом доступа провайдера (оператора связи). Например, при предоставлении услуги подключения к сети последняя миля – участок от порта коммутатора провайдера на его узле связи до порта маршрутизатора клиента в его офисе.
Современные технологии передачи данных и связи позволяют обеспечивать высокоскоростную передачу данных на дальних расстояниях. Однако эти решения хороши только для соединения крупных узлов сети; как правило, такими узлами являются провайдеры. Применение таких сложных высокоскоростных решений для связи узлов и конечных потребителей (связь интернет-провайдеров и абонентов) экономически невыгодно. Поэтому перед провайдерами возникла проблема «последней мили» – необходимость дешево и просто обеспечить абонентов быстрым доступом в интернет. Прим. ред.
4
Высадка в Нормандии, или операция «Нептун», – морская десантная операция, проведенная 6 июня 1944 года в Нормандии во время Второй мировой войны силами США, Великобритании, Канады и их союзников против Германии. Прим. ред.
5
Yahoo! Finance. https://finance.yahoo.com/.
6
В 2018 г. Джефф Безос возглавил рейтинг самых богатых людей планеты. Прим. ред.
7
“The World’s Billionaires.” Forbes. March 20, 2017. https://www.forbes.com/billionaires/list/.
8
Amazon.com, Inc., FY16-Q4 for the Period Ending December 31, 2016 (filed February 2, 2017), p. 13, from Amazon.com, Inc. website. http://phx.corporate-ir.net/phoenix.zhtml?c=97664&p=irol-reportsother.
9
“Here Are the 10 Most Profitable Companies.” Forbes. June 8, 2016. http://fortune.com/2016/06/08/fortune-500-most-profitable-companies-2016/.
10
Miglani, Jitender. “Amazon vs Walmart Revenues and Profits 1995–2014.” Revenues and Profits. July 25, 2015. https://revenuesandprofits.com/amazon-vs-walmart-revenues-and-profits-1995-2014/.
11
FY16-Q4 for the Period Ending December 31, 2016.
12
“Apple Reports Fourth Quarter Results.” Apple Inc. October 25, 2016. http://www.apple.com/newsroom/2016/10/apple-reports-fourth-quarter-results.html.
13
Wang, Christine. “Apple’s cash hoard swells to record $246.09 billion.” CNBC. January 31, 2017. http://www.cnbc.com/2017/01/31/apples-cash-hoard-swells-to-record-24609-billion.html.
14
“Denmark GDP 1960–2017.” Trading Economics. 2017. http://www.tradingeconomics.com/denmark/gdp.
15
“Current World Population.” Worldometers. April 25, 2017.
16
Facebook, Inc. https://newsroom.fb.com/company-info/.
17
Ng, Alfred. “Facebook, Google top out most popular apps in 2016.” CNET. December 28, 2016. https://www.cnet.com/news/facebook-google-top-out-uss-most-popular-apps-in-2016/.
18
Stewart, James B. “Facebook Has 50 Minutes of Your Time Each Day. It Wants More.” New York Times. May 5, 2016. https://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/06/business/facebook-bends-the-rules-of-audience-engagement-to-its-advantage.html?_r=0.
19
Lella, Adam, and Andrew Lipsman. “2016 U.S. Cross-Platform Future in Focus.” comScore. March 30, 2016. https://www.comscore.com/Insights/Presentations-and-Whitepapers/2016/2016-US-Cross-Platform-Future-in-Focus.
20
Ghoshal, Abhimanyu. “How Google handles search queries it’s never seen before.” The Next Web. October 26, 2015. https://thenextweb.com/google/2015/10/26/how-google-handles-search-queries-its-never-seen-before/#.tnw_Ma3rOqjl.
21
“Alphabet Announces Third Quarter 2016 Results.” Alphabet Inc. October 27, 2016. https://abc.xyz/investor/news/earnings/2016/Q3_alphabet_earnings/.
22
Lardinois, Frederic. “Google says there are now 2 billion active Chrome installs.” TechCrunch. November 10, 2016. https://techcrunch.com/2016/11/10/google-says-there-are-now-2-billion-active-chrome-installs/.
23
Forbes. May, 2016. https://www.forbes.com/companies/general-motors/.
24
Facebook, Inc. https://newsroom.fb.com/company-info/.
25
Yahoo! Finance. https://finance.yahoo.com/.
26
Группа десяти (G10), или «Большая десятка», – государства (изначально десять), подписавшие в 1962 году парижское Генеральное соглашение о займах. Сегодня в G10 входит 11 стран: Бельгия, Канада, Франция, Германия, Италия, Япония, Нидерланды, Великобритания, США, Швеция, Швейцария. Прим. ред.
27
Yahoo! Finance. https://finance.yahoo.com/.
28
“Report for Selected Countries and Subjects.” International Monetary Fund. October, 2016. http://bit.ly/2eLOnMI.
29
Soper, Spencer. “More Than 50 % of Shoppers Turn First to Amazon in Product Search.” Bloomberg. September 27, 2016. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-09-27/more-than-50-of-shoppers-turn-first-to-amazon-in-product-search.
30
Отсылка к популярному роману американской писательницы Сьюзан Коллинз. Прим. ред.
31
“Sizeable gender differences in support of bans on assault weapons, large clips.” Pew Research Center. August 9–16, 2016. http://www.people-press.org/2016/08/26/opinions-on-gun-policy-and-the-2016-campaign/augustguns_6/.
32
“Sizeable gender differences in support of bans on assault weapons, large clips.” Pew Research Center. August 9–16, 2016. http://www.people-press.org/2016/08/26/opinions-on-gun-policy-and-the-2016-campaign/augustguns_6/.
33
Gajanan, Mahita. “More Than Half of the Internet’s Sales Growth Now Comes From Amazon.” Fortune. February 1, 2017. http://fortune.com/2017/02/01/amazon-online-sales-growth-2016/.
34
Amazon. 2016 Annual Report. February 10, 2017. http://phx.corporate-ir.net/phoenix.zhtml?c=97664&p=irol-sec&control_selectgroup=Annual%20Filings#14806946.
35
“US Retail Sales, Q1 2016-Q4 2017 (trillions and % change vs. same quarter of prior year).” eMarketer. February 2017. http://dashboard-na1.emarketer.com/numbers/dist/index.html#/584b26021403070290f93a2d/5851918a0626310a2c186ac2.
36
Weise, Elizabeth. “That review you wrote on Amazon? Priceless.” USA Today. March 20, 2017. https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/news/2017/03/20/review-you-wrote-amazon-priceless/99332602/.
37
Издана на русском языке: Стоун Б. Джефф Безос и эра Amazon. М.: Азбука Бизнес, Азбука-Аттикус, 2014.
38
Kim, Eugene. “This Chart Shows How Amazon Could Become the First $1 Trillion Company.” Business Insider. December 7, 2016. http://www.businessinsider.com/how-amazon-could-become-the-first-1-trillion-business-2016-12.
39
The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Hunters and Gatherers. Edited by Richard B. Lee and Richard Daly (Cambridge University Press: 2004). “Introduction: Foreigners and Others.”
40
Taylor, Steve. “Why Men Don’t Like Shopping and (Most) Women Do: The Origins of Our Attitudes Toward Shopping.” Psychology Today. February 14, 2014. https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/out-the-darkness/201402/why-men-dont-shopping-and-most-women-do.
41
“Hunter gatherer brains make men and women see things differently.” Telegraph. July 30, 2009. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/5934226/Hunter-gatherer-brains-make-men-and-women-see-things-differently.html.
42
Van Aswegen, Anneke. “Women vs. Men – Gender Differences in Purchase Decision Making.” Guided Selling. October 29, 2015. http://www.guided-selling.org/women-vs-men-gender-differences-in-purchase-decision-making.
43
Duenwald, Mary. “The Psychology of … Hoarding.” Discover. October 1, 2004. http://discovermagazine.com/2004/oct/psychology-of-hoarding.
44
“Number of Americans with Diabetes Projected to Double or Triple by 2050.” Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. October 22, 2010. https://www.cdc.gov/media/pressrel/2010/r101022.html.