Арцун Акопян - Местоимения в английском языке с переводом в примерах стр 4.

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19. It is they who are the winners!

20. I know them.

21. Do you support them?

22. I am a fan of them.

This, that, these, those

Слова this, that, these и those  указательные местоимения. Они также могут использоваться как указательные прилагательные.

15. This/that woman



Запомните слова:

this  это, этот

that  то, тот

the  этот, тот (определенный артикль, обычно не переводится)

here  здесь

there  там

another  другой


Переведите примеры:

This is a woman.

The woman is here.

She is here.

This woman is here.


That is another woman.

The woman is there.

She is there.

That woman is there.

16. This/that dog


Запомните слово:

dog  собака


Переведите примеры:

This is a dog.

The dog is here.

It is here.

This dog is here.


That is another dog.

The dog is there.

It is there.

That dog is there.

17. This/that ball


Запомните слово:

ball  мяч


Переведите примеры:

This is a ball.

The ball is here.

It is here.

This ball is here.


That is another ball.

The ball is there.

It is there.

That ball is there.

18. These/those people


Запомните слова:

these  эти

those  те

two  два

nearby  поблизости

run  бегать

running  бегущий

other  другой, другие

far  далекий

away  прочь, далеко

far away  далеко

walk  ходить пешком

walking  идущий пешком


Переведите примеры:

These are people.

Two people are nearby.

They are running.

These people are running.


Those are two other people.

They are far away.

They are walking.

Those people are walking.

19. These/those horses


Запомните слова:

horses  лошади

stand  стоять

standing  стоящий


Переведите примеры:

These are horses.

The horses are nearby.

They are running.

These horses are running.


Those are other horses.

The horses are far away.

They are standing.

Those horses are standing.

20. These/those books


Запомните слова:

book  книга

books  книги

on  на

table  стол

on the table  на столе

shelf  полка

shelves  полки

on the shelves  на полках


Переведите примеры:

These are books.

The books are here.

They are on the table.

These books are on the table.


Those are other books.

The books are there.

They are on the shelves.

Those books are on the shelves.

Повторение: разделы 1520

Используйте this, that, these или those, чтобы заполнить пробелы в предложениях.

1. __________ ball is here.

2. __________ people are running. They are nearby.

3. __________ people are walking. They are far away.

4. __________ dog is there.

5. __________ horses are running. They are nearby.

6. __________ woman is here.

7. __________ ball is there.

8. __________ horses are standing. They are far away.

9. __________ dog is here.

10. __________ books are on the table. They are here.

11. __________ books are on the shelves. They are there.

12. __________ woman is there.


Ответы.

1. This ball is here.

2. These people are running. They are nearby.

3. Those people are walking. They are far away.

4. That dog is there.

5. These horses are running. They are nearby.

6. This woman is here.

7. That ball is there.

8. Those horses are standing. They are far away.

9. This dog is here.

10. These books are on the table. They are here.

11. Those books are on the shelves. They are there.

12. That woman is there.

My/mine, your/yours, his, her/hers, its, our/ours, their/theirs

Слова my, your, his, her, its, our и their  притяжательные прилагательные.

Слова mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours и theirs  притяжательные местоимения.

21. My/mine



Запомните слова:

my  мой, моя, мое, мои (не используется обособленно)

mine  мой, моя, мое, мои (используется обособленно)

Ваша оценка очень важна

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