Write 200250 words.
Use the following plan:
make an opening statement on the subject of the project;
select and report 23 facts;
make 12 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;
outline a problem that can arise with taking exams in the final year of school and suggest a way of solving it;
conclude by giving your personal opinion on the importance of exams in students lives.
Раздел 3. Говорение
Подготовка к работе с разделом «Говорение»
Раздел Говорение содержит в себе 4 задания; задания варьируются по сложности, и каждое из них оценивается в разное количество баллов.
Раздел 3.1. Задание 1 Чтение текста вслух
Приведем пример задания 1 раздела говорение:
Albatrosses belong to the family of the most spectacular gliders of all birds. Their bodies and wings enable them to stay aloft in stormy weather for hours without actually flapping their massive wings a lot. Similar to other oceanic birds, albatrosses drink seawater. Despite the fact that they normally live on squid, they have been spotted accompanying ships and feeding on garbage. Albatrosses only come ashore to breed. Breeding occurs in colonies that are usually set on remote islands in the ocean, where groups and pairs show their mating behaviour. Both parents in turn incubate the single large white egg, which is laid on the bare ground. Young albatrosses grow very slowly. Albatrosses live long and may be among the few birds to die of old age. There are some kinds of albatrosses which are very well known such as a black-browed albatross or a black-footed albatross.
Перед началом работы ответь на следующие вопросы:
1) Какие слова в этом задании, как тебе кажется, могут вызвать затруднения при чтении? Подчеркни их и попробуй произнести их себе шепотом на экзамене это допускается.
2) Есть ли в тексте слово, которое ты совсем не знаешь? Если такое слово есть, и ты совсем не знаешь, как его прочесть, а повторяется это слово несколько раз выбери один вариант произношения и читай это слово везде одинаково.
Мы рекомендуем учащимся отвечать на эти вопросы каждый раз перед работой над заданием 1 раздела Говорение.
Напомним нашим читателям некоторые данные о задании 1 раздела говорение:
Вам необходимо прочесть текст вслух
Время, отведенное на это задание 1,5 минуты
Время на подготовку к чтению вслух 1,5 минуты
Максимальный балл за это задание 1, допускается не более 5 фонетических ошибок, в том числе 12 ошибки, искажающие смысл
ТРЕНИРОВОЧНЫЕ ЗАДАНИЯ:
1. Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.
Shrek is a popular animated movie that was released in 2001. The story is about an ogre named Shrek who lives alone in a swamp. One day, his peaceful life is disrupted when a group of fairy-tale creatures are sent to live in his swamp by the evil Lord. Along the way, Shrek meets Donkey, a talkative and funny donkey who becomes his sidekick. They encounter many obstacles on their journey to save Princess Fiona, including a band of merry men and a fight with the dragon. The movie has become a classic and is loved by both children and adults. It has spawned three sequels, a spin-off movie, and a Broadway musical. The character of Shrek has become an icon and is recognized around the world. The movies success can be attributed to its humor, heart, and memorable characters. Shrek is not your typical hero, but he has a kind heart and learns to accept himself for who he is. Princess Fiona is also a strong and independent character who doesnt need a prince to save her.
2. Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.
Dagestan is a mountainous area in Russia, known for its breathtaking scenery and indigenous culture. The region is home to many different ethnic groups. Each group has its own unique traditions and cuisine, making Dagestan a fascinating place to visit. The cuisine in Dagestan is heavily influenced by the Caucasus region, with many dishes featuring herbs and spices like coriander, dill and etc. Aside from the delicious food, Dagestan is also home to many beautiful villages. One such village is Kubachi, which is known for its traditional silver jewelry and handicrafts. Another village, Gunib, is famous for its historic fortress and stunning views of the surrounding mountains. The majority of the population in Dagestan is Muslim, and there are many mosques throughout the region. The biggest mosque can hold up to 10,000 worshippers and features intricate designs and beautiful calligraphy.
3. Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.
Cesca is a chair that is famous all around the world. The history of the Cesca chair started in 1928 when its creator, Marcel Breuer, a talented architect wanted to design a chair that would be both comfortable, beautiful and elegant. Breuer got the inspiration from a bicycle. The story began when Breuer brought home his first bike. The architect was stunned by the level of comfort of the bike, despite the fact that it was a bit old and rusty. The bikes handlebars could bend like macaroni and Breuer wanted to achieve this in chair design. This idea remained in the architects head for a long time, and then he made the decision to apply it. Commenting on this design, he kept mentioning that he wanted something lightweight. He also wanted the frame to be elastic and make something modern. The chair is fixed upon a curved steel tube and has a 1-inch diameter. To protect the floor from scratching, the base has plastic snaps attached to it.
Раздел 3.2. Задание 2 условный диалог-расспрос
Приведем пример задания 2 раздела говорение:
Task 2. Study the advertisement. Visit our Sunday market!
You are considering visiting a Sunday market in your town and now youd like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask four direct questions to find out about the following:
1) opening hours
2) parking facilities nearby
3) variety of goods on sale
4) if hot drinks are available
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
Перед началом работы ответь на следующие вопросы:
1) О чем необходимо задать вопросы?
2) Какие именно вопросы необходимо задать?
3) Сколько времени отводится на подготовку к этому заданию?
4) Сколько времени отводится на каждый вопрос?
Мы рекомендуем учащимся отвечать на эти вопросы каждый раз перед работой над заданием 2.
Напомним нашим читателям некоторые данные о задании 2:
В задании требуется задать 4 прямых вопроса это значит, что вопросы, которые начинаются со слов Could you tell me about? (Например, Could you tell me about the opening hours of the market?) приняты не будут. В свою очередь, вопрос Could you tell me what the opening hours of the market are? будет принят и засчитан как верный
На подготовку отводится 1,5 минуты и 20 секунд отводится на каждый вопрос. В каждом слоте длиной в 20 секунд необходимо задать только 1 вопрос